Week |
Theoretical |
Practical |
1 |
Transfer of the lesson plan, the importance of the course, the definition of the constitution, its scope, constitutionalism and other related terms, making and changing constitutions, types of constitutions, the concept of law and the definition, purpose and subject of constitutional law. |
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2 |
Constitution's being the fundamental principle of law, the superiority and bindingness of constitutions, the control of the unconstitutionality of laws (general information about political control, types and ways of control, constitutional jurisdiction models, types of decisions that can come out of the constitutional judiciary), Making and amending constitutions, provisions. |
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3 |
The state, the elements of the state, its origin, the state forms in terms of the use of sovereignty, the unitary state, the united state (Federation, confederation), the state forms in terms of the source of sovereignty (monarchic, theocratic, oligarchic and republic). |
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4 |
Political regimes (democratic, authoritarian and totalitarian regimes), Democracy, its definition, content, requirements (such as human rights, rule of law, multi-party political life in general, elections), types of democracy, popular sovereignty and national sovereignty concepts, democracy rule-of-law relations . |
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5 |
Political Parties and their functions. The phenomenon that makes sense of elections: multi-party political life, elections, electoral principles and electoral systems.
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6 |
The content of the government system and its relation with the concept of political regime, systems of government: unity of powers and systems of separation of powers, parliamentary government systems, mixed government systems. |
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7 |
General information about the Turkish Constitutional order and its historical background (Turkish Constitutional Developments until 1982 Constitution and amendments to 1982 Constitution). |
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8 |
The structure and characteristics of the 1982 Constitution, similar and different aspects with the 1961 Constitution, the state order stipulated by the Constitution, the definition of the "Republic" according to the 1982 Constitution, its scope and its meaning and its comparison with democracy. |
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9 |
The structure and characteristics of the 1982 Constitution, similar and different aspects with the 1961 Constitution, the state order stipulated by the Constitution, the definition of the "Republic" according to the 1982 Constitution, its scope and its meaning and its comparison with democracy. |
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10 |
According to the 1982 Constitution, the characteristics of our Republic, the starting principles, the peace of the society, the understanding of national solidarity and justice, the devotion to Atatürk's nationalism, the state that respects human rights, the democratic state, the secular state. |
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11 |
State of law, social state, rule of law and social state relations, the unity of the state, the meaning of its unitary structure, the language of the state, its official anthem and flag, the principle of equality, the provision regarding the protection of the unalterable provisions of the Constitution and its content |
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12 |
The structure of the legislative body, its formation, the right to vote and to be elected, and its conditions, the legal meaning and consequences of elections, early elections, postponement of elections, midterm elections, candidacy for deputies, election of deputies, irresponsibility, immunity, incompatibility, abolition of parliamentary immunity and reduction of his title. The Presidency Council, Advisory Board, commissions and political party groups, the activities of the TGNA as the legislative body, the enactment and enforcement of laws, the drafting and entry into force of laws on the approval of the budget and final account laws and the approval of international agreements. original states |
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13 |
Parliament's supervision of the Council of Ministers, the methods and the terms and conditions of their use, the decisions of the parliament, their meaning and their differences from laws, the executive body, structure and functioning according to the 1982 Constitution, the relations of the ministers with the Prime Minister and within themselves, their responsibilities and the "general politics of the government". concept. |
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14 |
Judicial provisions of the Constitution, guarantees of judicial independence and independence, High courts according to our Constitution, Constitutional Court (its establishment, legal status and unique structure, election of its members and the president, duties and powers of the Constitutional Court, Application to the Constitutional Court, bindingness of the decisions of the Constitutional Court. |
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