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COURSE SYLLABUS
MEAT HYGIENE AND TECHNOLOGY
1 Course Title: MEAT HYGIENE AND TECHNOLOGY
2 Course Code: VET5401
3 Type of Course: Optional
4 Level of Course: First Cycle
5 Year of Study: 5
6 Semester: 9
7 ECTS Credits Allocated: 3
8 Theoretical (hour/week): 2
9 Practice (hour/week) : 1
10 Laboratory (hour/week) : 0
11 Prerequisites: None
12 Recommended optional programme components: None
13 Language: Turkish
14 Mode of Delivery: Face to face
15 Course Coordinator: Prof. Dr. ŞAHSENE ANAR
16 Course Lecturers: Yok
17 Contactinformation of the Course Coordinator: e-posta: aeyigor@uludag.edu.tr
Telefon: 02242941334
Adres: Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Besin Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı 16059 Görükle Kampusu Bursa
18 Website: http://veteriner.uludag.edu.tr
19 Objective of the Course: To teach contamination sources of meat, spoilage in meat, prevention of contamination in meat, preservation of meat by cold storage and by freezing, equipment used in meat processing, additives used in meat processing, and processing of good quality, standard and safe meat products.
20 Contribution of the Course to Professional Development
21 Learning Outcomes:
1 Learns contamination sources and microflora of meat;
2 Learns primary and secondary contamination, and learns to minimize these contaminations.;
3 Learns and gains ability to interpret high and low temperature applications in meats.;
4 Able to determine functions of equipment and additives in meat processing ;
5 Learns meat products processing technologies.;
6 Learns preservation and packaging methods of meat and meat products.;
7 Able to interpret meat product analysis results based on legal reglations.;
8 Able to perform hygiene applications in meat processing plants.;
22 Course Content:
Week Theoretical Practical
1 Definition of meat and meat products, their classification, status in our country and in the world, main principles of meat product processing, classification of meat products Introduction of raw material storage, processing, cutting, fermented meat, heat processed meat products, smoking, cold storage section
2 Contamination sources of meat, factors effecting microbial load in meat, microflora of fresh cold-stored or frozen meats, spoilage in meat, prevention of spoilage in meat Introduction of storage for cleaning and disinfection materials, and packaging materials in meat processing
3 Main principles of cold temperature applications on meat technology, cooling and cold storage of carcasses, specifications of cold rooms, methods of freezing and frozen storage, thawing of frozen meat Introduction of equipment used in meat products processing
4 Main materials and additives, and their functions used in meat products Introduction of additives used in meat products processing
5 Specifications of starter cultures used in meat products processing, microorganisms used as starter culture and their functions in meat products Cutting and deboning of carcass, grading and classification for retail
6 Curing methods in meat products technology (dry, wet and rapid curing) Batter preparation for heat treated soudjuk, filling and heat application
7 Aim of smoking in meat technology, ingredients in smoke and their functions, obtaining smoke and methods of smoking Application of smoking for meat products
8 Selection of raw material for fermented soudjuk production, formulations of soudjuk batter and their preparations, fermentation, microbial changes observed during ripening, defects observed in soudjuk Fermented soudjuk production and application of natural fermentation
9 Products processed by emulsion technology, sausage-salami formulations, important factors in emulsion preparation, smoking and heat application, defects observed in salami and sausage Salami production technology
10 Pastrami production technology, classification of pastrami, defects in pastrami Pastrami production technology
11 Heat applications in meat technology, factors influencing heat resistance of microorganisms, D, Z and F values in canning technology, determination of target organism, classification of canning technologies, canned meat processing, defects in canned products. Meatball production technology
12 Classification of donair, preparation of leaf meat and ground meat for donair, production of industrial donair, preparation of meatball batter, smoked tongue, braised meat, jelly tribe technology Microbiological analyses of meat products, and result interpretation based on legal requirements
13 Main facts on packaging of fresh and frozen meats, main factors on selection of packaging material, vacuum packaging, and MAP MAP and vacuum packaging of meat and meat products
14 Personnel hygiene and disinfection in meat processing plants Control of hygiene and disinfection in meat processing plants
23 Textbooks, References and/or Other Materials: 1.ANAR,Ş. Et ve Et Ürünleri Teknolojisi, Dora Yayınevi, Bursa, 2010.
2..HUI,Y.H.,NIP,W.K.,ROGERS,R.W.,OWEN, A.Y.Meat Science and Applications, Marcel Dekker Inc, Newyork, 2001.
3.GÖKALP, H.Y., KAYA,M., ZORBA,Ö. Et Ürünleri İşleme Mühendisliği, A.Ü.Yayın No: 786, A.Ü.Ziraat Fak. Ofset Tesisi, Erzurum, 1999.
4.ÖZTAN, A. Et Bilimi ve Teknolojisi, TMMOB Yayın No:1, Ankara, 2003.
24 Assesment
TERM LEARNING ACTIVITIES NUMBER PERCENT
Midterm Exam 1 30
Quiz 1 10
Homeworks, Performances 0 0
Final Exam 1 60
Total 3 100
Contribution of Term (Year) Learning Activities to Success Grade 40
Contribution of Final Exam to Success Grade 60
Total 100
Measurement and Evaluation Techniques Used in the Course
Information
25 ECTS / WORK LOAD TABLE
Activites NUMBER TIME [Hour] Total WorkLoad [Hour]
Theoretical 14 2 28
Practicals/Labs 14 1 14
Self Study and Preparation 14 3 42
Homeworks, Performances 0 0 0
Projects 0 0 0
Field Studies 0 0 0
Midtermexams 1 1 1
Others 1 1 1
Final Exams 1 1 1
Total WorkLoad 87
Total workload/ 30 hr 2,9
ECTS Credit of the Course 3
26 CONTRIBUTION OF LEARNING OUTCOMES TO PROGRAMME QUALIFICATIONS
PQ1 PQ2 PQ3 PQ4 PQ5 PQ6 PQ7 PQ8 PQ9 PQ10 PQ11 PQ12
LO1 3 1 3 4 1 1 5 5 3 1 3 3
LO2 3 1 3 4 1 1 5 5 3 1 3 3
LO3 3 2 3 4 1 1 5 5 4 2 5 3
LO4 2 3 3 4 2 1 5 5 3 3 3 2
LO5 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 5 3 2 4 3
LO6 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 5 3 2 3 2
LO7 3 3 5 3 2 1 5 5 4 3 3 3
LO8 3 3 4 4 2 1 5 5 5 5 4 4
LO: Learning Objectives PQ: Program Qualifications
Contribution Level: 1 Very Low 2 Low 3 Medium 4 High 5 Very High
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