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Course Title: |
GENERAL BOTANY |
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Course Code: |
ORMZ103 |
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Type of Course: |
Compulsory |
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Level of Course: |
Short Cycle |
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Year of Study: |
1 |
6 |
Semester: |
1 |
7 |
ECTS Credits Allocated: |
3 |
8 |
Theoretical (hour/week): |
2 |
9 |
Practice (hour/week) : |
0 |
10 |
Laboratory (hour/week) : |
0 |
11 |
Prerequisites: |
- |
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Recommended optional programme components: |
None |
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Language: |
Turkish |
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Mode of Delivery: |
Face to face |
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Course Coordinator: |
Prof. Dr. Ruziye Daşkın |
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Course Lecturers: |
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Contactinformation of the Course Coordinator: |
Doç. Dr. Ruziye DAŞKIN E-mail:ruziyeg@uludag.edu.tr Telefon: +90 (224) 2941878 Adres: Uludağ Üniversitesi, Fen – Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Görükle Kampüsü, 16059 Nilüfer/Bursa. |
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Website: |
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Objective of the Course: |
Provide an understanding of basic concepts of plant cell, chemical composition of the cell, cell wall, membrane structure and the relationship between the organelles, cytoskeleton and cell movement, the plasma membrane structure and transport of small molecules, an understanding of the cell cycle, differences of plant tissues between groups of plants. |
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Contribution of the Course to Professional Development |
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Week |
Theoretical |
Practical |
1 |
Organic molecules: The structure, function and types of carbohydrates (monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides). The structure, function and types of Lipids: Phospholipids, glycolipids, Cholesterol and steroids. |
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Proteins as control and structural elements in biological systems . Amino acids the building blocks of proteins. Structure of an amino acid. Formation of a peptide bond between two amino acids. The primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure in the organization of proteins. |
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Structural proteins function in the cell membrane, Control functions of proteins acting as enzymes and hormones, The structure, function and types of vitamins. |
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Nucleic acids: The structure, main functions and types of nucleotides. Structure of two types of nucleotide: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA). Types of RNA, details of RNA and its role in protein synthesis. |
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Cellular Organization: Cell theory. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells. Comparison of plant and animal cells. Cell Size and Shape, The Cell Membrane, The Cell Wall, Structure and function of the cell membrane, the development of the lipid bilayer model and the fluid-mosaic model. |
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Active and Passive Transport: Types of passive transport: diffusion and osmosis. Hypertonic, isotonic and hypotonic solutions; Plasmolise, Deplasmolise and turgor in plant cell.Types of active transport: endocytosis and exocytosis |
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The cytoplasm known as the material between the plasma membrane (cell membrane) and the nuclear envelope. Fibrous proteins known as cytoskeleton in the cytoplasm: microtubules and microfilaments. |
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Repeating courses and midterm exam |
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Cellular Organization: The function, structures, and cellular location of the eukaryotic organelles: Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, mitochondria, ribosomes and nucleus. |
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Cellular Organization: Plastids:Structure and function of the chloroplast, Leucoplasts and Chromoplasts. |
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The Cell Cycle and Cell Division: Mitosis and Meiosis |
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Plants tissue: Primary and secondary growth of meristematic tissue |
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Plants tissue: Dermal tissue |
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14 |
Plants tissue: Ground tissue, Vascular tissue. |
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